The Elders and Future of Life Institute release open letter calling for long-view leadership on existential threats
This letter was published in English but is also available in Spanish (Español), French (Français), German (Deutsch), Portuguese (Português), Arabic (العربية) and Chinese (中文).
The open letter
Our world is in grave danger. We face a set of threats that put all humanity at risk. Our leaders are not responding with the wisdom and urgency required.
The impact of these threats is already being seen: a rapidly changing climate, a pandemic that killed millions and cost trillions, wars in which the use of nuclear weapons has been openly raised.
There could be worse to come. Some of these threats jeopardise the very existence of life on earth. We do not yet know how significant the emerging risks associated with Artificial Intelligence will be.
We are at a precipice.
The signatories of this letter call on world leaders to work together to address these existential threats more decisively. We welcome people of all communities, generations, and political views to join us in asking for courageous decision-making - for the sake of our common future.
The knowledge and resources to address these challenges exist. But too many of our leaders lack the political will or capability to take decisive action. They seek short-term fixes over long-term solutions.
In a year when half the world’s adult population face elections, we urge all those seeking office to take a bold new approach. We need long-view leadership from decision-makers who understand the urgency of the existential threats we face, and believe in our ability to overcome them.
Long-view leadership means showing the determination to resolve intractable problems not just manage them, the wisdom to make decisions based on scientific evidence and reason, and the humility to listen to all those affected. Long-view leaders must have the moral strength to address both current concerns and long-term risks, often at the expense of vested interests.
Such values should be common to all political leaders. But they are woefully missing in so many. We need leaders, women and men, who consistently demonstrate the courage to:
1. Think beyond short-term political cycles and deliver solutions for both current and future generations.
2. Recognise that enduring answers require compromise and collaboration for the good of the whole world.
3. Show compassion for all people, designing sustainable policies which respect that everyone is born free and equal in dignity and rights.
4. Uphold the international rule of law and accept that durable agreements require transparency and accountability.
5. Commit to a vision of hope in humanity’s shared future, not play to its divided past.
These principles of long-view leadership can inform urgent changes in policy. Governments can get to work now to agree how to finance the transition to a safe and healthy future powered by clean energy, relaunch arms control talks to reduce the risk of nuclear war, save millions of lives by concluding an equitable pandemic treaty, and start to build the global governance needed to make AI a force for good, not a runaway risk.
As leaders prepare to gather in New York in September for the UN Summit of the Future, it is time to change direction. The biggest risks facing us cannot be tackled by any country acting alone. Yet when nations work together, these challenges can all be addressed, for the good of us all.
Despite the seriousness of these existential threats, hope remains. Our best future can still lie ahead of us. We call on leaders to take the long view, and show the courage to lead us to that better future.
Signatories include:
Elders
Mary Robinson, Chair of The Elders and former President of Ireland
Ban Ki-moon, Deputy Chair of The Elders and former UN Secretary General, Republic of Korea
Graça Machel, Deputy Chair and co-founder of The Elders, Founder, Graça Machel Trust, Mozambique
Elbegdorj Tsakhia, former President and Prime Minister of Mongolia
Ellen Johnson Sirleaf, former President of Liberia, Nobel Peace Laureate
Ernesto Zedillo, former President of Mexico
Gro Harlem Brundtland, former Prime Minister of Norway
Helen Clark, former Prime Minister of New Zealand
Hina Jilani, Human rights advocate, Pakistan
Juan Manuel Santos, former President of Colombia, Nobel Peace Laureate
Zeid Ra’ad Al Hussein, former UN High Commissioner for Human Rights, Jordan
Fernando Henrique Cardoso, Elder Emeritus and former President of Brazil
Lakhdar Brahimi, Elder Emeritus and former Foreign Minister of Algeria and UN diplomat
Co-signatories
Max Tegmark, President, Future of Life Institute, Sweden
Annie Lennox, Activist and Founder, The Circle, United Kingdom
Charles Oppenheimer, Founder, Oppenheimer Project, US
Christiana Figueres, former Head of Climate Change negotiations, Costa Rica
Denis Mukwege, Gynaecologist and human rights activist, Nobel Peace Laureate, Democratic Republic of the Congo
Elizabeth Wathuti, Founder, Green Generation Initiative, Kenya
Geoffrey Hinton, Chief Scientific Advisor, Turing Prize winner, Vector Institute, United Kingdom
Gordon Brown, former Prime Minister of the United Kingdom
Hindou Oumarou Ibrahim, Co-Chair of the International Indigenous Peoples Forum on Climate Change, Chad
Izabella Teixeira, former Minister of the Environment of Brazil, Instituto Arapyaú and CEBRI
Jaan Tallin, Co-Founder, Skype, Estonia
Joy Phumaphi, Co-Chair, Global Pandemic Preparedness Monitoring Board, Botswana
Julia Gillard, Chair, Board of Governors, Wellcome and former Prime Minister of Australia
Leymah Gbowee, Nobel Peace Laureate, Gbowee Peace Foundation Africa, Liberia
Luisa Neubauer, Climate activist, Germany
María Fernanda Espinosa, former President of the United Nations General Assembly and former Minister of Foreign Affairs, Ecuador
Mark Malloch-Brown, President of Open Society Foundations and former UN Deputy Secretary-General, United Kingdom
Martin Rees, Professor and Astronomer Royal, Cambridge University, United Kingdom
Mitzi Jonelle Tan, Climate justice activist, Fridays for Future, Philippines
Mo Ibrahim, Chair, Mo Ibrahim Foundation, United Kingdom
Mohamed ElBaradei, Director General emeritus IAEA and Nobel Peace Laureate, Egypt
Muhammad Yunus, Founder of Grameen Bank and Yunus Social Business, Nobel Peace Laureate, Bangladesh
Nane Annan, Board member, Kofi Annan Foundation, Sweden
Nicholas Berggruen, Founder and Chairman, Berggruen Institute, United States
Oscar Arias Sanchez, former President of Costa Rica and Nobel Peace Laureate
Pascal Lamy, Vice-President of the Paris Peace Forum and former Director General of the World Trade Organization, France
Paul Polman, Business leader and Campaigner, Co-author “Net Positive”, Netherlands
Peter Gabriel, Musician and Founder, Real World, United Kingdom
Richard Branson, Founder, Virgin Group, United Kingdom
Shirin Ebadi, lawyer, writer, former judge, Nobel Peace Laureate, Iran
Strive Masiyiwa, Founder and Chair, Econet Group, Zimbabwe
Vanessa Nakate, Climate activist, Uganda
Wolfgang Ischinger, President, Munich Security Conference Foundation, Germany
Yoshua Bengio, Professor, Turing Prize winner, Universite de Montreal, Canada
Yuval Noah Harari, Professor, Hebrew University of Jerusalem, Israel
Anthony Aguirre, Executive Director and Board Secretary, Future of Life Institute, US
Emilia Javorsky, Director, Futures Program, Future of Life Institute, US
View the full signatory list on the Future of Life website.
The Elders and the Future of Life Institute are calling on world leaders to act now on existential threats. In the coming months, we will draw on our combined experience to rally a diverse global coalition from politics, civil society, science, philanthropy and activism. Together, we seek to urge decision-makers to collaborate on bold, practical solutions to combat ongoing harms and mitigate escalating risks faced by humanity.